#530
Easy Algorithms Minimum absolute difference in bst
Tree Depth-First Search Breadth-First Search Binary Search Tree Binary Tree
59.2% acceptance
Feb 19, 2026
4732
272
Given the root of a Binary Search Tree (BST), return the minimum absolute difference between the values of any two different nodes in the tree.
Solution
Rust
Time O(n)
Space O(n)
// Definition for a binary tree node.
// #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
// pub struct TreeNode {
// pub val: i32,
// pub left: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>,
// pub right: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>,
// }
//
// impl TreeNode {
// #[inline]
// pub fn new(val: i32) -> Self {
// TreeNode {
// val,
// left: None,
// right: None
// }
// }
// }
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::cell::RefCell;
impl Solution {
pub fn get_minimum_difference(root: Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>) -> i32 {
let mut prev = -1i32;
let mut min_diff = i32::MAX;
fn inorder(node: &Option<Rc<RefCell<TreeNode>>>, prev: &mut i32, min_diff: &mut i32) {
if let Some(n) = node {
let nb = n.borrow();
inorder(&nb.left, prev, min_diff);
if *prev >= 0 { *min_diff = (*min_diff).min(nb.val - *prev); }
*prev = nb.val;
inorder(&nb.right, prev, min_diff);
}
}
inorder(&root, &mut prev, &mut min_diff);
min_diff
}
}